The Plant Society
Alocasia Morocco
Alocasia ‘Morocco’ is an eye-catching tropical plant known for its dark green, textured leaves with prominent silver veins. This Alocasia variety is relatively easy to care for, but it does have specific needs to thrive in indoor environments.
Light
- Bright, Indirect Light: Alocasia ‘Morocco’ prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch its leaves, causing brown spots or crispy edges.
- Avoid Low Light: While it can tolerate lower light conditions, its growth may slow down and it might lose its vibrant leaf color.
Temperature
- Warm Temperatures: Keep your Alocasia ‘Morocco’ in a warm environment, ideally between 65°F to 80°F (18°C to 27°C).
- Avoid Cold: This plant is sensitive to cold temperatures. Keep it away from drafts and avoid temperatures below 60°F (15°C), as it can damage the plant.
Humidity
- High Humidity: Alocasia ‘Morocco’ thrives in high humidity (50% or higher). It prefers humid conditions, so consider placing it in a bathroom with good light, or use a humidifier.
- Increase Humidity: You can also use a humidity tray or mist the leaves occasionally, especially during the winter months when indoor air tends to be drier.
Watering
- Consistent Moisture: Water when the top 1-2 inches of soil feel dry to the touch. The soil should be kept consistently moist, but not waterlogged.
- Avoid Overwatering: Be careful not to let the plant sit in standing water, as this can lead to root rot. Ensure the pot has good drainage.
- Reduce Watering in Winter: In the dormant period (fall and winter), reduce watering as the plant’s growth slows down.
Soil
- Well-Draining, Lightweight Mix: Use a well-draining potting mix designed for tropical plants. A mix containing peat, perlite, and bark will provide good drainage while retaining enough moisture.
Fertilizing
- During the Growing Season: Feed your Alocasia ‘Morocco’ monthly with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer (diluted to half strength) during the growing season (spring and summer).
- Reduce Feeding in Winter: Cut back or stop fertilizing during the fall and winter months when the plant is in a semi-dormant state.
Repotting
- Repot Every 1-2 Years: Alocasia ‘Morocco’ tends to outgrow its pot fairly quickly. Repot when it becomes root-bound or every 1-2 years. Choose a pot that’s 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current one.
- Check for Root Rot: When repotting, check the roots for any signs of rot. Healthy roots should be white or light tan, not mushy or dark brown.
Pruning
- Minimal Pruning: Prune any yellowing or damaged leaves to help encourage new growth and improve the plant’s appearance. Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to avoid spreading diseases.
Pests
- Watch for Pests: Alocasia plants are susceptible to pests like spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs. Check the undersides of leaves for signs of insects or webbing.
- Treat any pest issues promptly with insecticidal soap or a mixture of water and dish soap.
- Regularly wipe down the leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust and potential pests.
General Tips
- Avoid Cold Drafts: Keep your Alocasia ‘Morocco’ away from cold drafts, air conditioners, or heaters, as it is sensitive to sudden temperature changes.
- Clean Leaves Regularly: Wipe the leaves gently with a damp cloth to remove dust, allowing the plant to photosynthesize more effectively.
With the right care, your Alocasia ‘Morocco’ will reward you with stunning foliage and add a tropical flair to your indoor space!